Sewing Tools 101 for Kids
Sewing Tools 101: The Essentials of Every Sewist's Toolkit
Diving into sewing can feel like stepping into a new world, one filled with needles, threads, and a myriad of tools that might seem daunting at first. But fear not! Understanding the basics of sewing tools will not only make your projects smoother but also ensure they last longer. Here’s a rundown of some fundamental sewing tools, their uses, and how to keep them in tip-top shape.
1. Scissors
Types: Fabric scissors, embroidery scissors, and pinking shears.
Use: Fabric scissors are for cutting fabric only to avoid dulling the blades. Embroidery scissors are great for snipping threads and detailed work, while pinking shears create a zigzag edge to prevent fraying.
Maintenance: Never cut paper or other hard materials with fabric scissors. Oiling the pivot point occasionally helps keep them sharp. If they dull, professional sharpening might be needed.
2. Needles
Types: Hand sewing needles (sharps, betweens, embroidery), machine needles (universal, ballpoint, denim).
Use: Sharps are for general hand sewing, betweens for fine, precise stitches, and embroidery needles for decorative work. Machine needles vary by fabric type; universal for most fabrics, ballpoint for knits, denim for heavy fabrics.
Maintenance: Replace machine needles frequently to prevent snagging or breaking threads. Store hand needles in a needle book or magnetic holder to keep them from rusting.
3. Pins and Pincushion
Use: Pins hold fabric pieces together before sewing. A pincushion keeps them organized and within reach.
Maintenance: Keep pins rust-free by storing them in a dry place. If they rust, they're no longer useful for sewing.
4. Seam Ripper
Use: Essential for undoing stitches. It’s your go-to for correcting sewing mistakes.
Maintenance: Keep the blade sharp by not using it to cut threads; it’s designed for unstitching. Wipe it clean after use to prevent buildup.
5. Measuring Tools
Types: Tape measure, rulers, and seam gauges.
Use: Accurate measurements are crucial for a good fit. Tape measures are for body measurements, rulers for straight lines, and seam gauges for consistent hems.
Maintenance: Ensure your tape measure doesn’t stretch over time. Store flat or rolled, not folded.
6. Thread
Use: The glue of sewing, holding everything together.
Maintenance: Store in a cool, dry place. If thread gets tangled, don’t pull; gently tease it apart to avoid fraying.
7. Iron and Ironing Board
Use: Pressing seams and fabric ensures your work looks professional.
Maintenance: Clean the iron's soleplate regularly to avoid fabric burns. Keep the ironing board cover smooth and clean.
General Tips
By understanding and maintaining your sewing tools, you not only ensure the longevity of your equipment but also the quality of your sewing projects. Happy sewing!